IP
addressing for the cyber cafe network (using subnetting):
•
Detailed calculation of the IP subnetting
Group 3
Given IPv4
Address: 10.3.13.254 /24
Subnet
Mask: 255.255.255.0 (/24)
Number of
hosts: 32
We
assigned extra IP address for future use purpose.
2^7 – 2 =
128 – 2 = 126 ≥ 32
Subnet
mask for 128 IP address = 255.255.255.128 or /25
10.3.13.254
11111111.11111111.11111111.SHHHHHHH
Subnet 0: 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
Subnet 1: 11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000
Subnet 0:
Network
address: 10.3.13.0 /25
Subnet
mask: 255.255.255.128 or /25
Usable IP
range: 10.3.13.1-10.3.13.126
Broadcast
address: 10.3.13.127
Subnet 1:
Network
address: 10.3.13.128 /25
Subnet
mask: 255.255.255.128 or /25
Usable IP
range: 10.3.13.129-10.3.13.254
Broadcast
address: 10.3.13.255
•
Network address, broadcast address & host address range for whole network
Subnet 0
Network
address: 10.3.13.0 /25
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.128 or /25
Broadcast
address: 10.3.13.127
Host
Address Range For Whole Network: 10.3.13.1 to 10.3.13.126
No |
Devices |
Quantity |
IP address |
1. |
Router |
1 |
10.3.13.1 |
2. |
Server |
1 |
10.3.13.2 |
3. |
Switch |
1 |
10.3.13.3 |
4. |
Wi-Fi Router |
1 |
10.3.13.4 |
5. |
UPS (Uninterruptible
Power Supply) |
2 |
10.3.13.5 to 10.3.13.6 |
6. |
NAS (Network
Attached Storage) |
1 |
10.3.13.7 |
7. |
CCTV |
2 |
10.3.13.8 to 10.3.13.9 |
8. |
Printer |
2 |
10.3.13.10 to 10.3.13.11 |
9. |
Point-of-Sale (POS)
System Set
|
1 |
10.3.13.12 |
10. |
Desktop (normal use) |
10 |
10.3.13.13 to 10.3.13.22 |
11. |
Desktop (gaming) |
10 |
10.3.13.23 to 10.3.13.32 |
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